Socioeconomic determinants of traditional healthcare utilization in Calabar Metropolis, Cross River State


Author(s): Ikpeme, Dorothy Charles; Udom, Hannah Thompson
Institute(s): 1 Department of Sociology, University of Calabar; 2 Department of Social Work, University of Calabar

Volume 13 / Issue 2



Abstract

This study explores the socioeconomic determinants of traditional healthcare utilization in Calabar Metropolis, Cross River State, Nigeria. The research investigates the relationship between occupation, income level, educational level, and the use of traditional healthcare services. A survey design was employed, with 402 respondents selected through multistage sampling from six randomly chosen streets across the Calabar Municipality and Calabar South. The study’s hypotheses were tested to determine the significance of the relationship between these socioeconomic factors and healthcare utilization. Findings reveal that occupation does not significantly influence traditional healthcare utilization, while both income level and educational level show a perfect positive correlation with usage. Based on these results, the study recommends enhanced social investment programs to address income inequality and improve healthcare access. It also advocates for increased public awareness through collaborative campaigns by the government, NGOs, and media to educate the public on the benefits of traditional healthcare services in in Calabar Metropolis, Cross River State, Nigeria.


Number of Pages: 17

Number of Words: 7886

First Page: 110

Last Page: 126